Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine March 2017 - 44

Complementary Pair Radar Waveforms

Figure 7.

The frequency response of the 2-pulse canceller (top), the weighted FFT (middle), and the combined response (bottom), for the fourth Doppler window.

subplot. It is the combined Doppler
response at zero delay.
The responses in Figure 7 are
Doppler frequency responses. To
see the delay-Doppler response we
need to add the 2-pulse canceller and
recalculate Figure 4. The resulting
delay-Doppler response is shown in
Figure 8. The calculation used the actual complementary pulse pairs, making the periodicity 2Tr instead of Tr.
That explains the additional Doppler
ridge at νNTr = N / 2 + 4 = 32 + 4 = 36.
Note that the bottom subplot of
Figure 7 is the τ / tb = 0 cut of Figure 8,
using a log scale of the Doppler axis.
Thus, Figure 8 contains much more
information than Figure 7. The calculation that yielded Figures 7 and 8 was repeated for Doppler filter νNTr = 1. The
results appear in Figures 9 and 10. Note
the considerably stronger attenuation by
the canceller at that low Doppler shift.
44

Figure 8.

Delay-Doppler response. Doppler shift νNTr = 4, 2-pulse canceller, N=64. Zoom on |τ| ≤ tp.

IEEE A&E SYSTEMS MAGAZINE

MARCH 2017



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