Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine March 2017 - 45

m
M+

Levanon, Cohen, and Itkin

Figure 9.

The frequency response of the 2-pulse canceller (top), the weighted FFT (middle), and the combined response (bottom), for the first Doppler window.

REDUCING SPECTRAL SIDE LOBES
WHILE MAINTAINING CANCELLED
RANGE SIDE LOBES
We suggest a second version of the
complementary waveform that exhibits more efficient spectrum, with
reduced spectral sidelobes. In that version the rectangular shape of a bit is replaced by a "Gaussian windowed sinc"
(GWS) [6], which extends over 4 bits,

2

2

  sin α m
1
4m
4π m

GWS m = exp − 
, αm =
,
 
 2  σ ( 4 M + 1)   α m
4M + 1


2


m 2 M  sin α m
4π m
−42πM
, 1−2M + 41,...,
α mGWS m==exp
m
− ,
, αm =
,

, αmm =
 σ ( 4 M + 1)   α m

2
4
M +1
4 M + 1 
 
m
(2)
m = −2 M , −2 M + 1,..., 2 M

where M is the number of samples per
code element (bit) and σ is a width parameter chosen as 0.7.
MARCH 2017

Figure 10.

Overall delay-Doppler response. Doppler shift νNTr = 1, 2-pulse canceller, N=64. Zoom on |τ| ≤ tp.

IEEE A&E SYSTEMS MAGAZINE

45



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